In an editorial on John McCain’s judicial philosophy, the editors of USA Today show themselves to be shallow and uninformed:
Social conservatives are a key part of the Republican coalition, and their top priority is control of the courts. They hope judges will implement social policy goals that have proved impossible to legislate, particularly reversing the court’s pivotal abortion decision, Roe vs. Wade.
Reversing Roe v. Wade is legislatively impossible, but only because you can’t legislatively override the Supreme Court’s constitutional decisions. If the Court itself overruled Roe and returned the nation to the status quo ante, social conservatives could legislate easily in one state after another.
The judiciary is supposed to be an independent branch of government composed of serious jurists with the unenviable task of applying the law, legal precedent and constitutional principles to cases that are by their very nature ambiguous.
No one disagrees with that. The debate is about the nature of the constitutional principles to be applied. In other words, how shall we construe the constitution? The way Justice Scalia wants it construed, or the way Justice Ginsburg wants it construed? USA Today has a lot of resources. What can’t it keep up with the discussion?
The Supreme Court, in particular, is in need of fewer ideologues and more pragmatic consensus builders such as former Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, a role that has been filled to some degree by Anthony Kennedy after her retirement.
Every member of the Court, including Justice Kennedy, is an ideologue. You cannot avoid ideology, i.e. a system of ideas and ideals. Even the notion that the court should be “pragmatic” is ideological (ideological pragmatism). All USA Today is saying, in other words, is that it wants the court to adopt to its ideology, namely liberalism recast as pragmatism. We all want the court to adopt our ideology.
The kind of ideological conformity demanded by religious conservatives or their counterparts of the left threatens to undermine confidence in the courts as independent, unbiased finders of fact.
Here the editors are just ignorant. Appellate courts, including the Supreme Court, are not triers of fact. The facts of a case are established at trial. Appellate courts resolve questions of law: How does the law apply to these facts?
Until they marshall an elementary understanding of its functions, the editors of USA Today should stop writing about the Supreme Court.